Fire-Rated
Glazing Systems
for Safer Code-Compliant Solutions

Explore how fire-rated glazing solutions, such as fire-rated
doors and windows, support code-compliant spaces
that are also more open and visually connected.

In 2023, more than 470,000 fires
occurred in or on structures, causing

$14.7 billion

in direct property damage.

-U.S. Fire Administration (USFA)

The fires that occurred in or on
structures in 2023 accounted for nearly

83% of the total direct
property damage

caused in the country.

- National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)

Why Specify Fire-rated Glazing?

Fire-rated glass in fire-resistant framing systems enhance code-required fire and life safety while supporting occupant wellbeing and a more cohesive space.

Code Compliance
with Safety

Fire-rated doors and windows located along areas of egress serve as critical fire protection, helping confine flames, smoke and, in some cases, radiant or conductive heat. These fire-rated assemblies help maintain compliance with stringent fire codes.

Well-Lit and
Connected Spaces

Unlike traditional opaque fire-rated materials that can create visual barriers, transparent fire-resistant panels and fire-rated glass maintain a sense of openness. They promote visual connectivity between spaces and increase daylight access in building interiors, contributing to healthier, brighter interior environments without compromising safety.

Modern Fire-rated Glazing Expands Design Possibilities

Once synonymous with wired glass, fire-rated glass is no longer a compromise, it is a design-forward solution that unites safety, transparency and architectural expression.

Design professionals can select from a growing range of modern fire-rated framing systems, including butt-glazed fire-rated glazing systems, fire-rated glass floor systems and those that leverage the proven strength of steel. These systems are precision-engineered using European roll-forming techniques. This allows them to be more comparable in size to non-rated glazing assemblies, offering a close visual match and design cohesion across a building.

Discover where fire-rated glass and framing enhance design and safety.

Fire-rated storefronts with glass and narrow fire-rated framing bring modern appeal to both interior and exterior design aesthetic.

When integrated along the stairwell, fire-rated butt-glazed systems promote visual transparency and support intuitive wayfinding in vertical circulation areas.

Exterior fire-rated curtain wall solutions deliver both code-compliance and expansive daylighting.

Fire-rated glazing systems preserve a building’s design continuity when used in tandem with non-rated systems.

Fire-rated glass floors channel daylight deep into building interiors and create dramatic visual effects between building levels.

Connect with a TGP expert in your area about integrating fire-rated glazing into your next project.

The Basics: FIRE-RATED
GLASS AND FRAMING

When designing a building, architects must balance safety, performance and aesthetics. With so many variables in play, it is natural to have questions about how to specify fire-rated glazing effectively.

Here are a few answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about fire-rated systems. Find more answers to more common questions on our Fire-Rated Basics page. Can’t find the answer to a particular question? Contact us.

Q: Can glass be fire-proof?

A. Not all glass is fireproof. In fact, some might argue that there is no such thing as fireproof glass because “fireproof” is not a term the glazing and architecture industry uses to categorize glass. To refer generally to glass that can withstand fire and high heat, glaziers and designers use the term “fire-rated.”

When designers specify fire-rated glass, they will choose between fire-protective and fire-resistive glass. Both options provide varying levels and durations of protection and have specific applications where they can be used as prescribed by building codes.

Q: Do fire-rated frames and glass carry the same fire-rating classification?

A. Specifying glazing materials with the correct and consistent ratings and performance levels is crucial to ensure the safety of building occupants. The International Building Code (IBC) requires fire-rated assembly components to have the same or greater ratings than the code minimums for the opening. This includes all elements of the fire-rated system such as its frames, glass and seals.

Q: Can fire-rated glass also be impact-rated and bullet resistant?

A. Yes, modern fire-rated glazing is available with high-impact safety, forced-entry and bullet-resistance ratings. Building professionals can select from products with a superior level of fire and impact protection, including laminated fire-rated glass ceramic and fire-resistive glazing products that meet ANSI Z97.1 and CPSC 16 CFR1201 (Cat. I and II) impact resistance classifications.

Beyond The Basics:
FIRE-RATED GLAZING

Glazing That
Works Overtime

Explore how fire-rated glass helped Costco's HQ expand safety, light, and seamless design integration.

Read Case Study

Debunking the Myths: Fire-Rated Glass in Modern Design

Discover how today's fire-rated glazing solutions offer clarity, safety, and design flexibility—dispelling outdated misconceptions.

Read More

BALANCING ACT

Explore fire-rated glass solutions for performance and aesthetics.

Get the Story

Products
And Solutions

From fire-protective glazing to multifunctional fire and security-rated systems, Technical Glass Product offers a full suite of solutions to realize code-compliant design that deliver performance, clarity and design freedom.

Fire-Rated Design Resources

A Two-Decade Journey at TGP: Collaborating with Architects on Iconic Projects

A Two-Decade Journey at TGP: Collaborating with Architects on Iconic Projects

Sam Berg, Territory Manager at Technical Glass Products (TGP), has been with the company since 2005. See how his role has evolved over the past two decades. He also details how he worked closely with the architects from the planning phases through the installation on one of his most memorable projects.

>>

Out-of-The-Box Solution to a Memorable Project

Out-of-The-Box Solution to a Memorable Project

How do you approach a project that requires an out-of-box solution? TGP's General Manager, Devin Bowman, shares why the historic Art Institute of Chicago was a memorable project.

>>

Achieving Transparency and Protection on the Façade with Fire-Rated Curtain Walls

Achieving Transparency and Protection on the Façade with Fire-Rated Curtain Walls

Publication: Building Enclosure

>>

Demystifying Passive Fire Protection: Fire-Rated Glass and Retrofits

Demystifying Passive Fire Protection: Fire-Rated Glass and Retrofits

Publication: BUILDINGS

>>

Product Innovation Awards - TGProtect

Product Innovation Awards - TGProtect

Publication: BUILDINGS

>>

Seeing through with Safety

Seeing through with Safety

Publication: Architectural West

>>

Costco Wholesale Corporate Headquarters Campus

Costco Wholesale Corporate Headquarters Campus

Issaquah, WA

>>

Fireframes Support Visual Connection and Occupant Safety at Costco HQ

Fireframes Support Visual Connection and Occupant Safety at Costco HQ

Costco’s newly renovated headquarters in Issaquah, Wash., prioritizes visual connection and occupant safety. Sam Berg, Territory Manager at Technical Glass Products (TGP), is on site to explain how Fireframes® Curtainwall Series and Fireframes Designer Series Doors support these goals.

>>

Alan Magee Scaife Hall at University of Pittsburgh

Alan Magee Scaife Hall at University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, PA

>>

The Mettle of Metal

The Mettle of Metal

Publication: Metal Architecture

>>

Spotlight on Fire-Rated Glazing Installations

Spotlight on Fire-Rated Glazing Installations

Publication: US Glass

>>

An Answer 35 years in the Making

An Answer 35 years in the Making

Publication: Life Safety Digest

>>

Answering the Question: Why Can't Glass be Fireproof?

Answering the Question: Why Can't Glass be Fireproof?

Creating a safe environment for occupants is so important that councils and associations have developed building codes to ensure each building fulfills certain baseline requirements. In turn, independ...

>>

Creating Clarity: Are There Disadvantages to Fire-Rated Glass?

Creating Clarity: Are There Disadvantages to Fire-Rated Glass?

Fire-rated glass allows designs that would have been difficult, if not impossible, decades ago. Whereas previously, fire- and life-safety code requirements were only achievable with opaque materials o...

>>

Balancing Act

Balancing Act

Publication: USGlass Magazine

>>

A Dramatic Shift

A Dramatic Shift

Publication: Door Security + Safety

>>

Schine Student Center

Schine Student Center

Syracuse, NY

>>

Architects Redesign Syracuse University Student Center

Architects Redesign Syracuse University Student Center

Publication: Glass Magazine

>>

Glass is in Session: Specifying Fire-Rated Glazing for Educational Settings

Glass is in Session: Specifying Fire-Rated Glazing for Educational Settings

Due to the well-studied evidence that access to daylight supports academic success, glass has become a mainstay in school design. It can help bring light into a school’s interior and support the colla...

>>

William R. Murchie Science Building

William R. Murchie Science Building

Publication: Retrofit

>>

Achieving 24/7 Protection with Fire-Resistant Glazing

Achieving 24/7 Protection with Fire-Resistant Glazing

Towards the end of the 19th century, the building and insurance industries were at a crossroads—electricity had just begun brightening factories, stores and other commercial buildings, but it also pre...

>>

Exterior Fire-Rated Glazing Code Compliance without Compromise

Exterior Fire-Rated Glazing Code Compliance without Compromise

Publication: Building Enclosure

>>

Life Cycle Of A Project With TGP

Life Cycle Of A Project With TGP

Gain valuable insights into project life cycles at TGP and how collaboration is vital in completing a fire-rated glass or steel project.

>>

In Profile: How Narrow, Fire-Rated Frames Support School Building Design

In Profile: How Narrow, Fire-Rated Frames Support School Building Design

The majority of a child’s time is spent at school, second only to sleep, according to a recent report from the Federal Reserve. Creating a learning environment that meets fire- and life-safety code re...

>>

Fire-Rated Glass Satisfies Code Requirements and Design Intent in Science Building

Fire-Rated Glass Satisfies Code Requirements and Design Intent in Science Building

Publication: Life Safety Digest

>>

External Stairwell Meets Retrofit’s Fire-Safety and Design Requirements

External Stairwell Meets Retrofit’s Fire-Safety and Design Requirements

Publication: Life Safety Digest

>>

Fire-Rated Glass in Stairwell Enclosures

Fire-Rated Glass in Stairwell Enclosures

Publication: Walls & Ceilings

>>

Syracuse Glass Co. to Distribute TGP Fire-Rated Glass Products

Syracuse Glass Co. to Distribute TGP Fire-Rated Glass Products

Publication: USGlass

>>

419 Occidental Avenue, Seattle

419 Occidental Avenue, Seattle

Publication: Retrofit

>>

W. R. Murchie Science Building

W. R. Murchie Science Building

Flint, MI

>>